Tags: painful out-of-body experience; panoramic life review; Louis-Alphonse Cahagnet (1850); astral projection; universe in miniature 

Cahagnet’s panoramic life review

 (He opened the doors of perception well before Aldous Huxley.)


A couple of hours ago, I came across a condensed version of the following excerpt in a footnote running on pages 74 and 75 of Jens Schlieter’s What Is it Like to Be Dead? Near-Death Experiences, Christianity and the Occult (Oxford University Press), 2018. After having very recently posted on this website the earliest English translation of a vaguely similar account that was penned by the former Apollonian priest and prolific author Plutarch (A.D. 46-119), it was hard to resist finding the original quote in French as well as its English translation (published approximately 170 years ago). Written by a former cabinet-maker/furniture repairer turned Swedenborgian mesmerist, spiritualist and successful author, the Frenchman Louis-Alphonse Cahagnet (1809-1885), the following passage describes an out-of-body experience induced by the intake of hashisch. It is unusual, in that not only the narrator’s departure from his body is described as extremely painful (and it is put through to the reader in a very cinematographic fashion), but it lasts for a couple of hours (in sharp contrast to the usual, quasi instantaneous life review that popular culture claims happens in accidents or at the time of other such unexpected occurrences) and it is panoramic in scope… The translation provided below is that of Flinders Pearson (The sanctuary of spiritualism; a study of the human soul, and of its relations with the universe, through somnambulism and ecstasy, London; no date, but generally the book is thought to have been published in either 1851 or 1853). The original French text is available here. Please note that I give some links at the bottom of this page and that, as usual, albeit with the exception of ‘I was a universe in miniature’, all words made to stand out in green, bold or italics are purely of my decision.

[…] Detached from my material body as I felt that I was, I re-entered and descended within it as into a house. The most sublime spectacle there awaited me; one would have said that a fairy hand had made preparations for it during my absence. I found myself in the midst of a most complicated universe, which was nothing less than that same material body, in which I then felt a shock which commenced in the small of the back, and stopped at the crown of the head. It was so excessively violent, and produced so painful an effect upon me, that it is impossible to describe it to you. Imagine for a moment that my nerves, blood-vessels, tendons, and most delicate fibres had their extremities under the epidermis, and that, having a point of junction in the veins, they then traversed the heart, lungs, and all the viscera; that an invisible hand shook violently this multitude of filaments; —think of what they must feel at all their extremities; suppose afterwards that each of these threads was shaken separately and successively—how painful the sensation that must result from it. I sawI knew—but I purchased this spectacle at a very high price in physical agonies. If there is no pleasure without pain, there is doubtless no pain without pleasure. So it happened to me. The most beautiful spectacle man has ever seen was the reward of my sufferings—a vast panorama of all that I had seen, thought, or known in the course of my life was represented in the most brilliant colours, in the form of transparent pictures, illuminated from behind by an incomparable light. This panorama unfolded itself around me, revolving with so much rapidity, and representing so immense a variety of these images, that I should be obliged to write a volume to describe to you in detail what I saw in a few hours. This state is so different from the material state, that it is wholly impossible, while subjected to its influence, to appreciate the time that slips away, and the space that exists between the succession and continuance of these images. I felt a conviction that I hovered over the centre and above this microscopic universe, which nevertheless presented to me the semblances of forms and space, producing the same effect and impression as material forms and spaces. Being swayed by the idea of observation and comparison between this state and the material state, I could not but pronounce in favour of the former. The material state appeared in all respects inferior—that is to say, the towns, monuments, public places, gardens, sky and earth, were of incomparable beauty. I found myself in the spots I desired to visit, without ceasing to observe that I perceived them in myself—that they were my domain. I had got the solution I had been in search of; I understood what man wasI was a universe in miniature; and I appreciated how it was a clairvoyant could be in Egypt or China without journeying thither; how he could offer his hand to an African without change of place. I conclude, first, that this state is the spiritual state we shall enter on quitting our material state. […]   

Wouter J. Hanegraaff, ‘The First Psychonaut? Louis-Alphonse Cahagnet’s Experiments with Narcotics’, International Journal for the Study of New Religions: 7.2 (2016), pp.105-123 [available at https://www.academia.edu/31610387/The_First_Psychonaut_Louis_Alphonse_Cahagnets_Experiments_with_Narcotics_2016_]

Louis-Alphonse Cahagnet, par Dominique Dubois, L’Initiation, Colombes (France): 3/2002,  https://www.linitiation.eu/telechargement/L-Initiation-2002-3.pdf

https://web.archive.org/web/20210607154859/https://www.weiserantiquarian.com/pages/books/49797/l-a-cahagnet/the-sanctuary-of-spiritualism-a-study-of-the-human-soul-and-of-its-relations-with-the-universe?soldItem=true


This entry was published on the seventh day of June 2021.